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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Spacetime as a Universal Regulatory System: An Interpretation of General Relativity Through Four Universal Laws of Nature

Authors: Malicse, Angelito;

Spacetime as a Universal Regulatory System: An Interpretation of General Relativity Through Four Universal Laws of Nature

Abstract

This paper proposes a systems-based interpretation of spacetime grounded in four universal laws: system integrity (karma), balance, feedback, and structured freedom. Rather than treating spacetime as a metaphysical substance or merely a mathematical abstraction, spacetime is interpreted as a law-governed regulatory system that preserves causality, equilibrium, and lawful freedom of motion. This framework does not modify Einstein’s General Relativity but provides a unifying conceptual foundation explaining why spacetime must behave geometrically. Classical and relativistic phenomena—light bending, gravitational time dilation, orbital motion, black holes, and the principle of least action—are reinterpreted as manifestations of universal regulatory behavior common to all stable natural systems.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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