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Preprint . 2026
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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
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A Sieve Method for Proving Infinite Primes of the Form n2+1

Authors: Chern, Geeng-Chuan;

A Sieve Method for Proving Infinite Primes of the Form n2+1

Abstract

A sieve method with indication of the Chinese remainder theorem has been implemented to generate near square primes which are of the form n2 + 1, where is n is a natural number. The resulting counting function which is the number of near square primes that are less than or equal to a larger natural number, N, isπns(N) ~ N1/2 x (1-rp1/p1)(1-rp2/p2)(1-rp3/p3)(1-rp4/p4)…(1 rpy/py) + πns(py)> 2C(py) x N1/2/[ln(N)]2where py2 ~ N, rpx, x = 1, 2, 3, 4, ….., y, are the numbers of removed residue classes (0 mod px), and C(py) = (1-1/22)(1-1/42)(1-1/62)…..[1-1/(py -1)2] is the twin prime constant according to the first Hardy-Littlewood conjecture. Thus, the conjecture of Landau's fourth problem that there are infinitely many near square primes of the form n2 + 1 has been affirmed since N1/2/[ln(N)]2 goes to infinity when N is infinitely large.

Keywords

conjecture of Landau's fourth problem, infinite near square primes of the form n2 + 1

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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