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CFD Simulation Analysis of Thermal Comfort in a Small Office

Authors: Chien, Nguyen Ba; Ngoc, Vu Tuan; Vinh, Nguyen Dinh; Thang, Truong Minh; Phung, Ho Huu;

CFD Simulation Analysis of Thermal Comfort in a Small Office

Abstract

This study presents a 3D model of a small office to analyze and evaluate thermal comfort in Vietnam. Predicted Mean Vote index (PMV) is used to evaluate thermal comfort satisfaction. Using the CFD simulation, PMV is calculated based on the effects of temperature field, air flow, wind speed, and radiation. And, two different airflow rates of 0.4 m3s-1 and 0.56 m3s-1 were considered. The results show that, at the airflow of 0.4 m3s-1, 70% of users around the areas supply air vents are satisfied, while only most of the people in the return air vent area are not satisfied with the thermal comfort. When the airflow is 0.56 m3/s, the percentage of people satisfied with thermal comfort in areas near the supply air vent increased by 95%, and the thermal comfort in the return air vent area was also improved.

Published in Evergreen, Volume 12, Issue 04. Citation formats available via DOI link.

Keywords

Thermal Comfort, Office, OpenFoam, CFD, HVAC

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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold