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ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Law of Tendency Toward Equilibrium as a Universal Conceptual Principle of the Natural Sciences

Authors: Atojonov, Erkin;

The Law of Tendency Toward Equilibrium as a Universal Conceptual Principle of the Natural Sciences

Abstract

The natural sciences provide highly successful laws and models describing processes in mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, chemistry, and biology. These laws, however, typically explain how processes unfold rather than why motion, interaction, and change arise at all. This paper proposes the Law of Tendency Toward Equilibrium as a universal conceptual principle. According to this law, all natural processes emerge only in the presence of imbalance and proceed in a direction that reduces or eliminates that imbalance. The paper argues that this law is not a human-constructed theory but a descriptive generalization of a stable and recurrent pattern observed throughout nature.

Keywords

equilibrium; imbalance; universality of laws; causality; motion; philosophy of natural science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average