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ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Year wise comparison of Rifampicin Resistance in Tuberculosis: An Emerging Concern

Authors: Ms Sonu Maity; Dr. Kamlesh Kumar B Patel; Dr. Rituja Prakash; Jay Patel;

Year wise comparison of Rifampicin Resistance in Tuberculosis: An Emerging Concern

Abstract

Background: Rifampicin resistance is a critical marker for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Recently, rifampicin intermediate resistance has emerged as an important early warning indicator for impending drug resistance. Monitoring year-wise trends is essential for programmatic and clinical decision-making. Objective: To compare the burden of rifampicin-resistant and rifampicin-intermediate tuberculosis cases between the years 2024 and 2025. Methods: A retrospective comparative analysis of NTEP laboratory data for the years 2024 and 2025 was performed. Total TB cases, rifampicin-resistant cases, and rifampicin-intermediate cases were analyzed and compared using proportions. Results: Total TB cases increased from 313 in 2024 to 350 in 2025. Rifampicin-resistant cases increased from 2 (0.64%) in 2024 to 9 (2.57%) in 2025, showing a four-fold rise. Rifampicin-intermediate cases increased from 121 (38.66%) in 2024 to 181 (51.71%) in 2025, indicating a substantial rise in intermediate resistance. Conclusion: A significant increase in both rifampicin resistance and intermediate resistance was observed in 2025. The rising proportion of intermediate resistance may represent a precursor stage to future MDR-TB and warrants urgent attention under NTEP.

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green