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ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Reverse Engineering the Coca-Cola Formula: A Mass Spectrometry and Chemical Analysis Approach

Authors: Revista, Zen;

Reverse Engineering the Coca-Cola Formula: A Mass Spectrometry and Chemical Analysis Approach

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive chemical analysis and reverse engineering of the Coca-Cola beverage formula, one of the most closely guarded trade secrets in commercial history. Through systematic application of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), comparison with scientific literature, and iterative flavor formulation testing over approximately one year, we developed a chemically similar replica of Coca-Cola. The research identified key flavor compounds including α‑terpineol, limonene, cinnamaldehyde, and previously overlooked components such as tannins and acetic acid. Our final formulation achieved spectral similarity to authentic Coca-Cola and passed blind taste tests with participants unable to reliably distinguish the replica from the original product. This work demonstrates the viability of reverse engineering complex beverage formulations using accessible analytical chemistry techniques and essential oil combinations. Video documentation available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TDkH3EbWTYc

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green