
This research preprint presents Aegis, a zero-knowledge-proof-based security paradigm designed to mitigate validator-compromise attacks in cross-chain bridges. The work empirically evaluates a ZKP-based withdrawal verification mechanism against an optimized multi-signature validator model under controlled conditions, demonstrating complete resistance to unauthorized fund transfers at the cost of increased Layer 1 gas consumption. The study introduces the concept of the cost of trustlessness as an empirically derived techno-economic metric and provides quantitative justification for migrating cryptographic verification to Layer 2 environments. This work was previously presented at FINCON’25, National Forensic Sciences University (NFSU), Gandhinagar, India. This version is released as a non-peer-reviewed research preprint for open dissemination and citation. Journal submission is in progress.
Smart Contracts, Blockchain, ZKP, Web3, DeFi Security, Blockchain/trends, Cryptography, Cross-Chain Bridges, Web3 Security, Zero-Knowledge Proof
Smart Contracts, Blockchain, ZKP, Web3, DeFi Security, Blockchain/trends, Cryptography, Cross-Chain Bridges, Web3 Security, Zero-Knowledge Proof
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