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ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Datacite
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Assessment And Optimization of The Distribution of Urban Green Space and Its Accessibility using Gis (A Case Study From Amman/Jordan)

Authors: Ayah Thaher Al-mrayat; Samer Abu Ghazaleh;

Assessment And Optimization of The Distribution of Urban Green Space and Its Accessibility using Gis (A Case Study From Amman/Jordan)

Abstract

As public service amenities, Urban Green Space (UGS) provides numerous benefits to inhabitants' daily lives and social activities. However, the coverage of UGS to urban residents is usually unequal, resulting in underutilized areas. This study assessed the UGS per inhabitant in Marka, Amman/Jordan in order to determine the categories of UGS that comprise the area's per capita value and to compare them to international standards. Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve were used to assess the spatial equity of public parks per capita in Marka area. This research also examined pedestrian accessibility to UGS in Marka according to the NRPA standards, employing the geographic information system network analysis approach (GIS). Furthermore, Location Allocation analysis was used to suggest a new public park locations and to assess the impact of this on improving accessibility for Marka's population. According to the study results, the actual per capita for the existing public parks in Marka is only .5 m2/capita, which is far below international standards, and the public parks are unevenly distributed according to Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient. However, the percentage of the served residential areas from the existing public parks is only 18.9 %, that should increase to 27.5 % after proposing three new public parks based on the location allocation analysis results. According to the findings of this study, GAM and municipalities should take a systematic approach to address the spatial distribution of UGS, in addition to a proactive engagement of planners, landscape architects, and designers in the planning process.

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Keywords

Service area, Per capita, Location Allocation., Accessibility, Network Analysis

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average