
This work introduces corridor width as a diagnostic observable for determining when structure revealed by a projection, reconstruction, or inversion is physically meaningful rather than representation-induced. Corridor width is defined as the smallest tolerance of a system’s governing operator to perturbation before its qualitative observable structure changes, and is operationally identified with the least stable mode of a relevant linearized operator (e.g., minimum singular value, smallest eigenvalue, or response pole). We demonstrate the utility of this diagnostic through a proof-of-concept analysis in gravitational lensing, where corridor width—computed from the lensing Jacobian—predicts image multiplicity, distinguishes rings from arcs, and explains resolution-dependent instabilities. We further show that corridor width provides a principled resolution-calibration criterion: under-resolution suppresses narrow structural corridors, while over-resolution amplifies noise-induced spurious degeneracies. Motivated by this result, we interpret operator degeneracy, normal modes, and response-function poles in holographic systems as manifestations of vanishing corridor width, framing phase transitions and marginal modes as boundary-driven observability phenomena. Throughout, degeneracy is treated not as a numerical pathology but as a diagnostic signal indicating the limits of reliable observability. This framework unifies conditioning, stability, and resolution selection across inverse problems, numerical physics, and constrained systems, offering a general method for distinguishing intrinsic structure from projection artifacts without introducing new dynamics.
corridor width; observability; operator conditioning; resolution calibration; degeneracy; inverse problems; gravitational lensing; critical curves; singular values; holographic linear response; normal modes; numerical stability; projection effects; constrained variance
corridor width; observability; operator conditioning; resolution calibration; degeneracy; inverse problems; gravitational lensing; critical curves; singular values; holographic linear response; normal modes; numerical stability; projection effects; constrained variance
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
