
Dicharax magnificus (Godwin-Austen, 1914) Fig. 40F–P Alycaeus (Raptomphalus) magnificus Godwin-Austen, 1914: 366, pl. 156 figs 1, 1a–b. Alycaeus (Raptomphalus) magnificus – Gude 1921: 288. Chamalycaeus (Raptomphalus) magnificus – Ramakrishna et al. 2010: 69. Metalycaeus (?) magnificus – Páll-Gergely et al. 2020: 146, fig. 31b. Type material examined INDIA • 1 syntype (Fig. 40F–J); Yamney Valley, Abor Hills; NHMUK 1903.7.1.3115. Additional material examined INDIA • 1 shell (Fig. 40K–P); Arunachal Pradesh, 2 km from Kalek towards Rottung, base of the dry bamboo clumps, in semi-evergreen forest; 28°6.067′ N, 95°10.378′ E; 784 m a.s.l.; 24 April 2022; Aravind N.A. and Surya Narayanan leg.; NZSI LM1914 • 7 shells; same data as for preceding; ATREE. Type locality “Yamne valley, Abor Hills”. Differential diagnosis See under Dicharax duoculmen. Remarks Based on the spiral striae visible on the protoconch of the syntype, this species has been classified in Metalycaeus (see Páll-Gergely et al. 2020). Re-examination of that syntype revealed that those spiral striae are parts of lower shell layers; therefore, those are not homologous with those of species of Metalycaeus, which are raised striae. Furthermore, additional, fresh shells collected at Kalek-Rottung Road clearly lack spiral striation, showing that this is a species of Dicharax. Dicharax magnificus is the type species of Raptomphalus Godwin-Austen, 1914, and as a consequence, that taxon is a synonym of Dicharax (instead of Metalycaeus).
Published as part of Páll-Gergely, Barna, Gojšina, Vukašin & Aravind, Neelavar Ananthram, 2025, A review of Chamalycaeus, Cycloryx and Dicharax species of the Himalaya and Myanmar and seven new species of Alycaeinae from the Blue Mountain, Mizoram, India (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae), pp. 1-158 in European Journal of Taxonomy 1029 on page 73, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.1029.3131, http://zenodo.org/record/17864673
Mollusca, Gastropoda, Cyclophoridae, Animalia, Biodiversity, Architaenioglossa, Dicharax, Dicharax magnificus, Taxonomy
Mollusca, Gastropoda, Cyclophoridae, Animalia, Biodiversity, Architaenioglossa, Dicharax, Dicharax magnificus, Taxonomy
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