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ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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A Novel Implicit–Explicit Hybrid Iterative Solver for Efficient Simulation of Thermo-Mechanical Processes in Advanced Ceramics

Authors: Prajapati, Satish;

A Novel Implicit–Explicit Hybrid Iterative Solver for Efficient Simulation of Thermo-Mechanical Processes in Advanced Ceramics

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel hybrid implicit–explicit iterative solver, termed ImEx-GS, for the efficient numerical solution of strongly coupled thermo-mechanical equations governing ceramic sintering processes. The method decouples the thermal and mechanical field equations through a Gauss–Seidel-type iteration, solving the thermal equation implicitly for stability and the mechanical equation explicitly for efficiency. Theoretical analysis demonstrates that ImEx-GS permits time steps comparable to fully implicit schemes while reducing computational cost by 40–60%. Convergence analysis shows a spectral radius approaching unity faster than classical Jacobi and Gauss–Seidel methods, leading to accelerated iterative convergence. Validation across multiple ceramic systems (Al₂O₃, Si₃N₄, ZrO₂, SiC, AlN) confirms robust performance under varying thermo-mechanical coupling strengths. The solver achieves O(N¹·⁸) computational scaling versus O(N²) for conventional block-iterative approaches, making it particularly suitable for large-scale, high-resolution simulations of industrial sintering cycles. This work provides a practical computational framework for optimizing thermal processing parameters to minimize residual stresses and micro-cracking in technical ceramics. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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