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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Hybrid Genetic Algorithm Performance for PFSP: Leveraging NEH Heuristics in Initial Population

Authors: YALÇİN, Münire;

Hybrid Genetic Algorithm Performance for PFSP: Leveraging NEH Heuristics in Initial Population

Abstract

The Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem (PFSP), with the objective of minimizing the maximum completion time, remains a critical and computationally challenging NP-hard problem in manufacturing. This study investigates the strategic impact of hybridizing a standard Genetic Algorithm (GA) by injecting high-quality solutions generated by the Nawaz-Enscore-Ham (NEH) constructive heuristic into the initial population. Two distinct models, GA-Random (purely randomized baseline) and GA-Hybrid (5% NEH initialization), were rigorously compared using the complete Taillard benchmark dataset. The results demonstrate that the GA-Hybrid model significantly outperforms the baseline GA-Random model across all problem sizes and exhibits competitive performance against the best-known solutions reported in the literature. The findings underscore that for NP-hard scheduling problems, superior performance is achieved through strategic hybridization that combines the global exploration of GAs with the powerful local exploitation provided by problem-specific heuristics during the initialization phase.

Keywords

Hybrid Metaheuristics, Genetic Algorithm (GA), Makespan Minimization, Nawaz-Enscore-Ham (NEH) Heuristic, Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem (PFSP

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green