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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Psoriasis: Evolution of Treatment Modalities – Past, Present, and Future Perspectives

Authors: Hiral Patel, Kesha Patel, Avni Patel, Dhruvi Patel, Devanshi Matroja, Priyal Patel*;

Psoriasis: Evolution of Treatment Modalities – Past, Present, and Future Perspectives

Abstract

Clinically diverse, psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that can manifest as plaque, flexural, guttate, psoriatic arthritis, nail psoriasis, pustular, or erythrodermic. Psoriasis is thought to impact 60 million individuals globally, and in the UK, it affects 1.52% of the general population. Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease that is mediated by the immune system and has a significant hereditary component. A comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach to therapy is necessary due to its correlation with psoriatic arthritis and elevated incidence of cardiometabolic, hepatic, and psychiatric comorbidities. Topical treatments for psoriasis include corticosteroids and vitamin D analogs; phototherapy (such as psoralen and ultraviolet A radiation (PUVA) and narrowband ultraviolet B radiation (NB-UVB); standard systemic treatments (such as methotrexate, ciclosporin, and acitretin); biologic treatments (such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin (IL)-17, and IL-23 inhibitors); and small molecule inhibitors (such as dimethyl fumarate and apremilast).Advance in the understanding of its pathophysiology have led to development of highly effective and targeted treatment.

Keywords

Psoriasis, Autoimmune disease, Inflammation, Keratinocyte hyperproliferation, Cytokines, Plaque psoriasis, Biologic Therapy, Phototherapy., Psoriasis, Autoimmune disease, Inflammation, Keratinocyte hyperproliferation, Cytokines, Plaque psoriasis, Biologic Therapy, Phototherapy.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green