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ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Stage-Dependent, Modality-Specific Coherence Regimes and Transition-Aligned Dynamics in Human Sleep

Authors: Ankur, Bhasin;

Stage-Dependent, Modality-Specific Coherence Regimes and Transition-Aligned Dynamics in Human Sleep

Abstract

This study investigates large-scale coherence dynamics during human sleep using paired polysomnography (PSG) and cEEGrid EEG recordings from the OpenNeuro ds005207 dataset. Sleep EEG signals are mapped into a discrete coherence-state space and modeled as session-level Markov chains. After correcting known failure modes of time-shift surrogate nulls via surrogate-variance regularization and validating results using Markov-based surrogate families, we identify two reproducible session regimes: Normal and Coherence-shifted. We show that coherence regimes exhibit modest but structured stage dependence, dissociate by recording modality, and display transition-aligned dynamical signatures, particularly in cEEGrid recordings. State-occupancy analyses further reveal regime-specific reconfiguration around sleep-stage transitions. These findings demonstrate that sleep coherence is not static within conventional stage labels, but reorganizes dynamically in a stage-conditional, modality-dependent, and transition-coupled manner. All analysis scripts and derived figures are included to support full reproducibility.

Keywords

polysomnography, Dynamical systems, Markov models, cEEGrid, sleep stages, entropy, sleep EEG, brain networks, coherence

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green