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Other literature type . 2025
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Research . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Research . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Janus Habitat: A Minimal-Mass Rotating Tether System with Recycled PET Counterweight for Mars Transit

Authors: Okushigue, Jefferson M.;

The Janus Habitat: A Minimal-Mass Rotating Tether System with Recycled PET Counterweight for Mars Transit

Abstract

This paper presents the Janus Habitat, a novel spacecraft architecture for Mars transit that achieves artificial gravitythrough a 200-meter tether system connecting a 50-tonne crew module to a 50-tonne counterweight composed primarilyof terrestrial recycled polyethylene terephthalate (R-PET). The system generates 0.5 g at 2.1 RPM with only ~200 kg oftether mass, representing a 98.5% mass reduction compared to traditional rotating cylinder designs. The counterweightutilizes standardized interlocking R-PET blocks manufactured on Earth at approximately 0.1% the cost of launchingdedicated ballast. An optional orbital debris processing system adds value by transforming aluminum space debris intosupplemental shielding. The complete 120-tonne system enables deployment with two heavy-lift launches, providing apractical path to artificial gravity for long-duration transits while creating terrestrial environmental benefits through space-based demand for recycled plastics.

Keywords

artificial gravity, Mars transit habitat, tether systems, recycled PET, space debris mitigation, minimal-mass architecture, sustainable space exploration

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average