Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
addClaim

The Spatio-Temporal Structure of the Effective Qubit Hamiltonian: Integrating Thermal Lag (delta_k) as the Infrared Driver

Authors: Ouardi, Tarik;

The Spatio-Temporal Structure of the Effective Qubit Hamiltonian: Integrating Thermal Lag (delta_k) as the Infrared Driver

Abstract

This update to the Quantum HS-angle Theoretical Note (V4.5) formally integrates the spatio-temporal dynamics discovered in the latest experimental data (V1.3). The core change is the introduction of the Thermal Lag (delta-k) parameter into the effective Qubit Hamiltonian (H-effective). While previous versions only modeled the time dependence of the diurnal cycle, V4.5 introduces a spatial phase shift delta-k that is unique to each qubit k. This parameter quantifies the specific thermal inertia of the qubit's location on the chip, confirming that environmental noise is not only periodic but also spatially non-uniform. The new Hamiltonian formulation (Equation 3) maintains SU(2) symmetry while providing the necessary framework for highly localized, deterministic correction protocols, moving the field closer to reliable Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation (FTQC) during periods of high environmental noise.

While Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) fully describes the microscopic interaction of superconducting qubits, it lacks the explicit time dependence for macroscopic, non-Markovian environmental modulations. This work updates the HS-angle framework, positioning the Spatio-Temporal Hamiltonians H-effective-k(t) as the necessary infrared (IR) drivers. We formally integrate the Thermal Lag (delta-k) parameter, which quantifies the spatially non-uniform thermal inertia across the quantum chip. The resulting Hamiltonian (Equation 3) ensures the stability of SU(2) symmetry while accurately modeling the observed diurnal frequency drift and the spatial stress gradients. This framework extends the standard QED description to explicitly include geophysical boundary conditions, enabling deterministic correction protocols for fault-tolerant operation.

Keywords

Quantum field theory, #ThermalLag, QED, SU(2) Symmetry, #QED_Infrared, #QEC, Diurnal Noise., Open Quantum Systems, #FaultTolerantQuantumComputing, Hamiltonian, #SpatioTemporalDynamics

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green