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Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Democratizing Truth: Optimizing Transformer Models for Client-Side Misinformation Detection in Resource-Constrained Environments

Authors: Shambhavi Singh;

Democratizing Truth: Optimizing Transformer Models for Client-Side Misinformation Detection in Resource-Constrained Environments

Abstract

The exponential proliferation of digital misinformation presents a critical challenge for information integrity, particularly in developing regions where network latency, data costs, and intermittent connectivity prohibit reliance on cloud-based verification systems. While Large Language Models (LLMs) and Transformer-based architectures (e.g., BERT) offer state-of-the-art performance in automated fact-checking, their significant memory footprint (>400 MB) and computational latency render them unsuitable for client-side deployment on consumer hardware. This study addresses this "Digital Divide" by proposing a lightweight, offline-capable architecture for real-time misinformation detection. Leveraging the LIAR dataset, I fine-tuned a DistilBERT model and engineered a compression pipeline utilizing Dynamic Quantization (INT8) and ONNX (Open Neural Network Exchange) Runtime Optimization. The approach achieved a 74.8% reduction in model size (from 255.45 MB to 64.45 MB), successfully crossing the critical 100 MB threshold required for browser extension deployment. Furthermore, inference latency on standard CPU hardware was reduced by 55.2% (from 52.73 ms to 23.58 ms), establishing feasibility for synchronous user interaction. These results demonstrate that complex Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks can be democratized for edge deployment, enabling privacy-preserving, accessible AI safety tools in regions with limited connectivity. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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