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Generative AI in Qualitative Data Analysis: Introducing the Guided AI Thematic Analysis (GAITA) framework

Authors: Nguyen, Kien;

Generative AI in Qualitative Data Analysis: Introducing the Guided AI Thematic Analysis (GAITA) framework

Abstract

Despite emerging scholarship on applying generative AI (GenAI) in qualitative data analysis, this new area remains underdeveloped. This presentation proposes a Guided AI Thematic Analysis (GAITA), an adapted version of King et al.’s (2018) Template Analysis to help qualitative researchers apply Generative AI in thematic analysis process. Based on the PERFECT procedure, this framework positions researchers as a reflexive instrument and intellectual leader while thoroughly guiding GPT-4 in four stages: data familiarization; preliminary coding; template formation and finalization; and theme development. Additionally, I propose the ACTOR framework, a simple approach to combining different effective prompting techniques when working with GenAI for qualitative research purposes. Kien Nguyen-Trung, PhD, is an applied qualitative researcher and disaster sociologist focusing on environmental and social resilience. Currently, he serves as a Research Fellow at Water Sensitive Cities Australia, Monash Sustainable Development Institute, Monash University. 

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Keywords

Artificial intelligence, Generative AI, Qualitative Analysis, Qualitative Research

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Average