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Toward International Engineering Standards: An Empirical Study on the Initiatives and Challenges of HEIs Pursuing ABET Accreditation

Authors: Rosario Danga;

Toward International Engineering Standards: An Empirical Study on the Initiatives and Challenges of HEIs Pursuing ABET Accreditation

Abstract

Engineering programs in the Philippines are increasingly encouraged to align with international standards as part of broader efforts to strengthen academic quality and global competitiveness. Among these standards, the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) framework has gained attention for its emphasis on student outcomes, curriculum coherence, faculty competence, adequate facilities, and continuous improvement. This study examined the initiatives and challenges of engineering higher education institutions (HEIs) in Northern Philippines as they prepare for potential ABET accreditation. Using a descriptive–qualitative design, data were gathered through open-ended questionnaires, focus group discussions, and document analysis involving deans, program chairs, faculty members, and student representatives. The results show that regional HEIs have begun implementing several initiatives that reflect early alignment with ABET expectations. These include participation in national and international quality assurance activities, upgrading laboratory facilities, undertaking curriculum review and mapping, and providing faculty development programs. While these efforts indicate a commitment to improvement, institutions also face persistent challenges. The most frequently reported concerns involve inadequate laboratories and physical facilities, limited financial resources, difficulties in curriculum alignment, faculty workload and qualification issues, and challenges in meeting ABET’s documentation and continuous improvement requirements. Overall, the study finds that engineering HEIs in Northern Philippines are moving toward ABET readiness but require more consistent support, strategic planning, and resource investment. Addressing these challenges is essential for building sustainable systems that will allow institutions in the region to meet global accreditation standards and better prepare engineering graduates for professional practice.

Keywords

ABET accreditation, engineering education, quality assurance, curriculum alignment, higher education institutions, Northern Philippines

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average