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Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Universal Saturation Principle

Authors: Sparse Supernova Research;

The Universal Saturation Principle

Abstract

We prove that the hyperbolic saturation form f(x) = x/(x + K) emerges universally in any system satisfying three axioms: finite capacity, reversible competition, and steady-state equilibrium. This unifies the Universal Saturation Law (observer agreement), Michaelis- Menten kinetics (enzyme catalysis), Langmuir isotherms (surface adsorption), Monod growth (bacterial dynamics), Hill equations (cooperative binding), and information channel capacity into a single mathematical framework. We demonstrate that the dimensional term 1/dim in the USL corresponds to the “geometric concentration” of disagreement states in highdimensional spaces, providing a first-principles derivation of observer agreement from concentration of measure. The unified principle yields a master equation from which all specific saturation laws can be derived as special cases.

Keywords

saturation law, observer, world models, agreement, concentration of measure, Michaelis-Menten, information theory

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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