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World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Antioxidant potentials and glycaemic indices of ripe Musa acuminata, ripe Musa paradisiaca and unripe Musa paradisiaca

Authors: Mere, Azuka; Amaefule, Kizito Ifeanyi; Jaff, Terrence Buhunhy; Egbe, Patricia Amaka; Dim, Catherine Nicholate;

Antioxidant potentials and glycaemic indices of ripe Musa acuminata, ripe Musa paradisiaca and unripe Musa paradisiaca

Abstract

Antioxidants are compounds that inhibit oxidation, a chemical reaction that can produce free radicals, leading to cell damage. The GI is a measure of how quickly a food raises blood glucose levels after consumption, with higher GI values indicating a faster release of glucose into the bloodstream. This study aims to compare the antioxidant potentials and glycaemic indices of ripe Musa acuminata, ripe Musa paradisiaca, and unripe Musa paradisiaca. The antioxidant potentials were examined using ferric reducing antioxidant power assay. The carbohydrate content of the samples was obtained using spectrophotometric method. The glycaemic index was calculated using albino rats’ blood on a glucometer. The antioxidant potential of the standards (Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and α- tocopherol) and samples exhibit the order BHT > α- tocopherol > unripe M. paradisiaca > Ripe M. paradisiaca > ripe M. acuminata. The carbohydrate content of the samples is ripe banana-26 g/100g, ripe plantain- 12 g/100 g and unripe plantain- 16g/ 100g. The glycaemic indices for ripe M. acuminata, ripe plantain and unripe plantain are 55%, 86% and 75% respectively. The unripe M. paradisiaca has higher antioxidant potential and moderate glycaemic indices and can be recommended for a diabetic diet.

Keywords

Glycemic Index, Oxidation, Blood Glucose Level, Antioxidant

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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