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ZENODO
Book . 2014
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Book . 2014
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Book . 2014
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Datacite
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Schmiede – Heiligtum – Wassermühle. Cham-Hagendorn (Kanton Zug) in römischer Zeit. Grabungen 1944/45 und 2003/04. Antiqua 52 (Basel).

Authors: Schucany, Caty; Winet, Ines;

Schmiede – Heiligtum – Wassermühle. Cham-Hagendorn (Kanton Zug) in römischer Zeit. Grabungen 1944/45 und 2003/04. Antiqua 52 (Basel).

Abstract

(English version below) 1944/1945 wurde in Cham-Hagendorn eine Wassermühle ausgegraben, die dank des aussergewöhnlich guten Erhaltungszustandes ihrer hölzernen Bestandteile seit Langem einen prominenten Platz in der Forschung einnimmt. 2003 und 2004 konnte die Kantonsarchäologie Zug den Platz erneut archäologisch untersuchen. Dabei wurden nicht nur weitere Reste der Wassermühle geborgen, sondern auch Spuren älterer und jüngerer Anlagen gefunden: eine ältere (Horizont 1a) und eine jüngere Schmiedewerkstatt (Horizont 3) sowie ein zweiphasiges Heiligtum (Horizonte 1a/1b). Alle diese Anlagen lassen sich nun in das in den neuen Grabungen erkannte stratigraphische Gerüst einhängen. Dank der Holzerhaltung können die meisten Phasen dendrochronologisch datiert werden: Horizont 1a mit Schlagdaten zwischen 162 (?)/173 und 200 n. Chr., Horizont 1b um 215/218 n. Chr. und Horizont 2 um 231 n. Chr. Ferner konnten in den neuen Grabungen Proben für mikromorphologische und archäobotanische Untersuchungen entnommen werden. In der vorliegenden Publikation werden Befund und Baustrukturen vorgelegt, desgleichen sämtliche stratifizierten Funde und eine umfassende Auswahl der 1944/1945 geborgenen Funde. Dank anpassender Fragmente, sog. Passscherben, haben sich diese zum Teil nachträglich in die Schichtenabfolge einbinden lassen. In 1944/1945 a watermill was excavated in Cham-Hagendorn which, because of the extraordinarily good state of preservation of its wooden components, has long occupied a prominent place in research. In 2003 and 2004 the Archaeology Department of Canton Zug once again carried out archaeological examinations at the site. These uncovered not only further remains of the watermill, but also traces of earlier and later installations: an earlier (horizon 1a) and a later smith’s workshop (horizon 3) and a sanctuary with two phases (horizons 1a/1b). All these installations can now be fitted into the stratigraphic sequence observed during the recent excavations. Thanks to the good state of preservation of the wood most of the phases could be dated using dendrochronological methods: Horizon 1a yielded felling dates between AD 162 (?)/173 and AD 200, horizon 1b around AD 215/218 and horizon 2 around AD 231. Moreover, samples were taken during the recent excavations for micromorphological and archaeobotanical analyses. This publication presents the features and building structures and all the stratified finds as well as a comprehensive selection of the finds recovered in 1944/1945. Thanks to pottery joins, we have now been able to fit some of the latter into the stratigraphic sequence.

Keywords

Smith's workshop, Archaeology, Watermill, Canton of Zug, Sanctuary, Roman World, Wetland archaeology, Switzerland, Roman period

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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