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ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Prime–Resonance Operator VIII: Explicit-Formula Equivalence and Completion of the Programme

Authors: Dow, Jeremy;

The Prime–Resonance Operator VIII: Explicit-Formula Equivalence and Completion of the Programme

Abstract

This eighth and final installment completes the Prime–Resonance Operator (PRO) programme. Building on the Gaussian explicit-formula framework developed in PRO I–III and the analytic positivity bounds established in PRO VII, this paper embeds the PRO kernel into a continuum quadratic-form setting aligned with the classical Weil explicit formula. For each scale parameter \sigma>0, we construct a limiting continuum operator \mathcal{P}_{\sigma} obtained as the M\to\infty limit of the windowed, truncated Gaussian–Riemann kernels introduced in PRO IV–VII. We prove convergence of the associated quadratic forms Q_{\sigma,M,W}[f] \;\longrightarrow\; Q_{\sigma}[f] \qquad (f\in\mathcal{A}) with uniformity in \sigma, where \mathcal{A} denotes the Gaussian–Schwartz test class fixed throughout the PRO series. We then identify Q_{\sigma}[f] with a Gaussian instance of the Weil explicit-formula quadratic form and show that the sign of Q_{\sigma}[f] is governed entirely by deviations of the nontrivial zeros \rho=\beta+i\gamma from the critical line. Using this identification and the sign-detection mechanism of PRO II, we prove the Equivalence Theorem: \text{RH} \;\Longleftrightarrow\; Q_{\sigma}[f] \ge 0 \text{ for all } \sigma>0, f\in\mathcal{A} \;\Longleftrightarrow\; Q_{\sigma}[f] \ge \varepsilon\|f\|^{2} \text{ for some } \varepsilon>0. Thus the PRO framework provides a complete explicit-formula reformulation of the Riemann Hypothesis in the Gaussian test-function setting. This installment is fully analytic; numerical plots from PRO IV–VI are not required for the equivalence theorem.

Keywords

Weil Criterion, Prime–Resonance Operator, Positivity criterion, Gaussian test functions, Spectral convergence, Analytic number theory, Quadratic forms, Riemann Hypothesis, Explicit Formula

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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