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Model for Predicting Fingerprint Pattern Class from Distal Phalangeal Dimensions

Authors: Umair Masood Awan;

Model for Predicting Fingerprint Pattern Class from Distal Phalangeal Dimensions

Abstract

The classification of fingerprint patterns into primary archetypes loops, whorls, and arches is a cornerstone of forensic and biometric identification. However, this process can be rendered ineffective due to dermal trauma, scarring, occupational abrasion, or low-quality impression capture. This paper proposes a novel supplementary technique that shifts analysis from the microscopic ridge detail to the macroscopic geometry of the finger itself. We hypothesize that the length and width of the distal phalanx provide a morphological template that strongly correlates with the resulting fingerprint pattern formed during fetal development. To test this, we developed a predictive model based on anthropometric measurements (length and width) from a dataset of [10,000] known, undamaged fingerprints.

Keywords

Fingerprint Pattern, DNA Fingerprinting/classification

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green