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ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Entropy-Projected Operator Framework for the Emergence of Spacetime, Gauge Fields, and Matter

Authors: Arneth, Borros;

Entropy-Projected Operator Framework for the Emergence of Spacetime, Gauge Fields, and Matter

Abstract

We present a unified operator framework in which spacetime geometry, gauge dynamics, and matter spectra emerge from entropy-maximizing projections in a Diagram Hilbert Space built from microscopic interaction histories. A single complex operator Z=M+iQ combines mass–energy and charge degrees of freedom. Statistical extremization of the Gibbs–von Neumann entropy under constraints on ⟨M⟩ and ⟨Q⟩ yields Einstein’s equations from the real sector and Maxwell’s equations from the imaginary one. The operator spectrum inherits its structure from QCD partition functions, while macroscopic projections reproduce gravitational and electromagnetic fields as thermodynamic equations of state. Hidden eigenstates of Z form self-gravitating isothermal halos consistent with galactic rotation curves, and residual entropic energy density produces an effective cosmological constant. The same formalism accounts for black-hole entropy as projection saturation and identifies gravitons as collective excitations of the mass operator. This entropy-projected operator framework offers a renormalizable and testable route toward quantum gravity directly linked to the Standard Model.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green