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Conference object . 2025
License: CC BY
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Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Formal Verification of PKCS#1 Signature Parser using Frama-C

Authors: Hána, Martin;

Formal Verification of PKCS#1 Signature Parser using Frama-C

Abstract

It has been demonstrated by numerous real-world exploits on parsers, e.g. on PKCS#1 (Public-Key Cryptography Standard) v1.5 signature, X.509 certificate chain, or infamously on a TLS extension during the Heartbleed attack. In this case study, we perform formal verification of a PKCS#1 v1.5 signature parser using Frama-C, where the verification of the parser is realized for the first time directly over the actual implementation in C. This brings highest guarantees of security and functional properties, while leaving developers the flexibility to adapt the code to the project’s specific requirements. We present the proven properties, our verification approach and results. In particular, this work rules out applications of any variants of Bleichenbacher’s signature forgery and ensures that we are able to detect potential parser incompatibilities. This work opens the door to future extensions to other protocols, for example, for parsing DER ASN.1 encoding of X.509 certificates and CRLs.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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