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World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Sustainable cloud infrastructure: AI-driven carbon-aware kubernetes scheduling and resource management

Authors: Sakhamuri, Naga Sai Bandhavi;

Sustainable cloud infrastructure: AI-driven carbon-aware kubernetes scheduling and resource management

Abstract

This technical article explores an innovative framework for reducing carbon footprints in cloud infrastructure through AI-driven, carbon-aware scheduling and resource management in Kubernetes environments. As cloud computing continues its exponential growth, the environmental consequences have become increasingly significant, with data centers consuming a substantial portion of global electricity. The intersection of cloud infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and environmental sustainability creates both challenges and opportunities. The article examines current energy consumption patterns in data centers, carbon footprint considerations related to different energy sources, and regulatory pressures driving sustainability initiatives. It highlights the limitations of traditional Kubernetes resource management, which prioritizes performance metrics while neglecting environmental impact. The proposed carbon-aware framework leverages machine learning to optimize workload placement based on environmental factors, introducing predictive energy consumption modeling, temporal workload shifting, and carbon-aware autoscaling. Implementation strategies and real-world impacts are discussed, including phased deployment approaches, quantifiable carbon reductions, and cost savings through more efficient resource utilization, demonstrating that environmental responsibility and operational efficiency can be simultaneously achieved in modern cloud infrastructure.

Keywords

Kubernetes optimization, Cloud infrastructure efficiency, Carbon-aware scheduling, AI-driven sustainability, Predictive energy consumption modeling

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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold