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World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Balancing efficiency and security: The role of voluntary standards and emerging technologies in cyber risk management framework in USA perspective

Authors: ALOZIE, CHISOM ELIZABETH; OKAFOR, UZOAMAKA;

Balancing efficiency and security: The role of voluntary standards and emerging technologies in cyber risk management framework in USA perspective

Abstract

This research examines the distinctive evolution of voluntary cyber risk management frameworks within the United States context, focusing on the tension between security imperatives and operational efficiency. Through a mixed-methods approach combining 37 interviews with U.S. chief information security officers, regulatory experts, and framework architects, alongside survey data from 156 U.S. organizations, this study identifies unique characteristics of the American approach to cyber risk management. Findings reveal that U.S. organizations demonstrate distinctive patterns in framework utilization, prioritizing sector-specific adaptations and legal risk management considerations while leveraging emerging technologies to automate compliance activities. The research identifies a "federated implementation model" prevalent among U.S. enterprises that balances central governance with business unit autonomy. The study contributes a novel "USA Cyber Risk Integration Framework" that accounts for the sectoral regulatory landscape, litigation-aware governance structures, and technology-driven compliance approaches characteristic of U.S. organizations. This research provides valuable insights for security practitioners, technology vendors, and policymakers seeking to understand and enhance cyber risk management effectiveness within the unique American regulatory and business environment.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Compliance-Driven Governance, Nist Cybersecurity Framework, Us Regulatory Landscape, Security Automation, Public-Private Partnerships, Cyber Risk Management, Sector-Specific Standards

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold