Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Icons of Tamil Nadu: Dr.A.P.J.Abdul Kalam and K.Kamaraj

Authors: T. Jasmine Shlini Ebeneser;

Icons of Tamil Nadu: Dr.A.P.J.Abdul Kalam and K.Kamaraj

Abstract

This article explores the lives and legacies of two iconic leaders from Tamil Nadu -Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam and K. Kamaraj whose contributions have significantly shaped modern India.Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, a visionary scientist and the 11th President of India, rose from humble beginnings in Rameswaram to become a global symbol of innovation, humility, and inspiration. His work in India’s space and defense programs, as well as his enduring commitment to youth and education, earned him the title “Missile Man of India” and the admiration of millions. K. Kamaraj, often referred to as the “Kingmaker” and remembered for his simplicity and integrity, served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and President of the Indian National Congress. His tenure is celebrated as the “Golden Period” of Tamil Nadu, particularly for his emphasis on education and the implementation of the free midday meal scheme, which greatly improved school enrollment and literacy across the state. Together, these leaders embody Tamil Nadu’s rich legacy of service, intellect, and visionary leadership. Their lives continue to inspire generations, making them timeless symbols of Tamil Nadu’s pride

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green