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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Formulation And Evaluation of Quetiapine Fumarate Transdermal Patch

Authors: Mekala Priyanka*, M. Sunitha Reddy, K. Anie Vijetha;

Formulation And Evaluation of Quetiapine Fumarate Transdermal Patch

Abstract

The present study was aimed at the formulation and evaluation of transdermal patches of Quetiapine fumarate to enhance its bioavailability and provide sustained drug release for improved therapeutic efficacy. Quetiapine fumarate, an antipsychotic agent with extensive first-pass metabolism and limited oral bioavailability, was selected as a suitable candidate for transdermal drug delivery. Patches were prepared by the solvent casting technique using polymers such as HPMC 15 cps, ethyl cellulose, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, with PEG 400 and glycerine as plasticizers, DMSO as a permeation enhancer and methanol: water (1:2). The formulated patches were evaluated for physicochemical parameters including thickness, weight uniformity, folding endurance, moisture content, and drug content uniformity. FTIR analysis confirmed the absence of drug–excipient interactions, indicating compatibility of the formulation components. In vitro drug release studies were carried out using phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.4) to assess drug release behaviour. Among all the prepared formulations, F4 was optimized, showing uniform thickness, adequate flexibility, good stability, and 90% drug content. In vitro diffusion studies revealed a sustained release profile with 82% cumulative drug release at 12 hours. Release kinetics indicated that the formulation followed the Higuchi model and the Hixson–Crowell model suggesting diffusion-controlled release with surface area–dependent dissolution. The findings confirm that Quetiapine fumarate can be effectively delivered through a transdermal patch system, offering advantages such as bypassing first-pass metabolism, reducing dosing frequency, and improving patient compliance. Thus, the developed formulation holds promise as a potential alternative to conventional oral therapy in the management of psychotic disorders.

Keywords

Quetiapine fumarate, bioavailability, optimized, kinetics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green