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Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Genetic Transformation of Tomato with Enhanced Resistance against Fusarium Wilt Using Mulberry Chitinase Gene

Authors: Mubarak, Ali Anjum; Muhammad, Ashfaq; Usman, Arif; Muhammad, Tariq; Farah, Naz; Rabiah, Ashraf; Abdul Munim, Farooq; +5 Authors

Genetic Transformation of Tomato with Enhanced Resistance against Fusarium Wilt Using Mulberry Chitinase Gene

Abstract

Different strategies have been adopted to control diseases in tomato crops caused by various fungal pathogens. These are cultural, biological, chemical and biotechnological approach. Recently biotechnological approach is gaining attention as suitable control measures for disease resistance. Gene transformation in the plant to improve resistance is effective measures. Chitinase genes effectively increase resistance in plants against fungal pathogens and insects. In this study a chitinase gene MnChi10 from mulberry (Morus notabilis) tree was isolated, characterized, amplified and transformed into tomato plant for effective control of Fusarium wilt disease. Chitinase MnChi10 gene showed homology with family 19 of glycosyl hydrolyses. Furthermore, the MnChi10 gene was transformed and expressed in tomato plants through a modified Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. Transformed tomato plants showed higher chitinase activity than control plants, as well as better growth and increased resistance against Fusarium wilt disease. It was observed that transformed plants suppressed fungal growth and continued to thrive even under heavy fungal infestation. It is concluded that chitinase gene MnChi10 showed promising results in resistance against Fusarium wilts. These tomato plants, in future, may be used as resistant variety for commercial growing.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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