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Preprint . 2025
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Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
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Preprint . 2025
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Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Hard Upper Bound on Spatial Dimensionality in Wave Confinement Theory

Authors: Reyes, Richard J.;

Hard Upper Bound on Spatial Dimensionality in Wave Confinement Theory

Abstract

This work establishes an exact continuum scaling law for the Laplacian norm of a Gaussian test field in n spatial dimensions, ||Δψ_λ||²_{L²} = C_n × λ^(4−n),where C_n = n(n+2) × (π/2)^(n/2) × σ^(n−4) and connects it to a general instability mechanism in wave-like systems with curvature–feedback coupling.The result implies that stable, self-localized waves in infinite flat space are only possible for n ≤ 3, providing a natural mathematical bound on the number of large, continuous spatial dimensions. The analysis combines: Exact analytic integration in the continuum to confirm the scaling exponent 4−n. Numerical spectral simulations in 2D, 3D, and 4D to validate the scaling law and identify finite-domain artifacts. A discussion of physical implications for higher-dimensional field theories, extra-dimensional models, and confinement stability. Keywords: spatial dimension bound, Laplacian scaling, Gaussian field, curvature–feedback instability, continuum PDE, quantum field theory constraints, extra dimensions. Notes: The scaling law matches heuristic predictions from the six-mechanism collapse proof in the main text. A caution on numerical artifacts for n=4 periodic domains is included, along with the closed-form constants C_n for direct verification.

Keywords

Gaussian field, spatial dimension bound, Extra Dimensions, Quantum Field Theory Constraints, Continuim PDE, Laplacian scaling, Curvature-feedback instability

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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