Abstract Libraries and archives have long been central to the dissemination and preservation of knowledge across multiple disciplines, including art history and practice. In art education, library archives serve as essential tools to address the knowledge gap and support practical application. This study examines the function of library archives in the teaching of art history and practice, emphasising their role in theoretical instruction, research, and artistic advancement. Archived resources, such as rare manuscripts, exhibition catalogues, artists’ sketchbooks, and visual materials, contribute to both conceptual understanding and practical artistic development. Their significance in art education is assessed with a focus on technological innovation, visual references, support for exploration, and the preservation of historical content. Primary sources housed within library archives are vital for deepening students’ understanding of artistic movements, methods, and cultural influences. They promote interdisciplinary engagement, inspire creative work, and support critical interpretation. The integration of digital archives and new technologies enhances accessibility, offering interactive and immersive educational opportunities. By incorporating archival content into art education, institutions foster an engaging learning environment that connects theoretical insights with practical artistic experience. Archives also develop competencies in conservation, documentation, and curatorial practice, equipping students for roles in art history, museum studies, and related professions. This analysis highlights the pivotal role of library archives in art education, showing how they support the transition from textual study to artistic expression. Through linking historical research with creative output, archives ensure a well-rounded and enriched educational journey.