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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Development and Validation of a Novel Screening Tool for Predicting Substance Use Disorder Risk Using Machine Learning

Authors: Salpeck, Aiden J.; Stewart, Scott E.; Vinal, Andrew C.;

Development and Validation of a Novel Screening Tool for Predicting Substance Use Disorder Risk Using Machine Learning

Abstract

This paper details the rationale, structure, and potential applications of a novel screening tool for predicting substance use disorders (SUDs), highlighting how machine learning can revolutionize SUD risk assessment and inform targeted prevention and intervention strategies. SUDs pose a significant public health challenge, profoundly affecting individuals, their families, communities, and the healthcare system at large. Given these alarming trends, it is imperative to prioritize the early and precise identification of individuals at risk, enabling timely intervention and preventive measures. This study proposes the development of a novel screening tool that merges the well-established CRAFFT 2.1 questionnaire with genetic testing to formulate a comprehensive risk score enhanced by the predictive power of machine learning algorithms such as Random Forest (RF). By identifying complex patterns among genetic and behavioral data using machine learning, this study aims to overcome the limitations of traditional screening methods, which rely heavily on self-reported information and often fail to capture the intricate interplay of genetic predispositions and behavioral patterns in SUD risk. This comprehensive methodology aims to deliver a thorough risk assessment, enhance the precision of identifying at-risk individuals, and facilitate timely, personalized interventions tailored to the unique needs of each individual.

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Keywords

machine learning, substance use disorders (SUDs), screening tool, random forest (RF), risk score, CRAFFT 2.1 questionnaire, intervention, genetic testing

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average