Project: Empowering Resilience in a Sinking CityLocation: DKI Jakarta, IndonesiaTime coverage: 2014–2024 (availability may vary)Data type: Multi-source geospatial datasets (vector, raster, and tabular) This dataset compiles 27 spatial and demographic indicators related to flooding, land subsidence, socio-economic vulnerability, and urban morphology in DKI Jakarta. The data were produced as part of the British Academy-funded research project Empowering Resilience in a Sinking City and are intended to support analysis and policymaking around urban resilience, climate adaptation, and social protection. The dataset spans a range of data types and temporal coverage, including: Urban morphology: building footprint, age, residential area ratio, impervious surfaces (2016–2024) Infrastructure & environment: drainage networks, water pumps, elevation, rainfall, temperature, LST, NDVI, NDBI, river proximity, land subsidence Flood data: BPBD flood points, flood depth, flood occurrence (2015–2024) Socio-demographic: population density, age, gender, education, poverty, BLT assistance, informal settlements Grids and boundaries: RW, kelurahan (neighbourhood), and hexagonal grid aggregations Each zipped folder contains geospatial files in standard formats (e.g., .shp, .tif, .csv). List of Datasets Index Title Description Data Type Sources 01 Area of Interest Boundary representing the geographic extent of DKI Jakarta at the RW, kelurahan (neighbourhood), and administrative city levels. Vector Jakarta Satu 02 GIS Data (Neighbourhood & Grid levels) Multivariable-augmented data aggregated at the kelurahan (neighbourhood) and hexagonal grid levels. Vector Multisources 03 Rate of Built vs Non-Built Development Ratio and extent of built-up versus non-built areas from 2016 to 2024. Raster Landsat 04 Building Age Rasterised data representing the estimated age of buildings across the study area. Vector OpenStreetMap 05 Building Area Dataset representing building footprint areas derived from spatial building datasets. Vector OpenStreetMap 06 Proportion of Residential Area Proportion of land classified as residential at the RW level. Vector OpenStreetMap 07 Impervious Surface Areas Spatial layer showing the extent of impervious surfaces such as roads and buildings. Raster Sentinel-2 08 Drainage System Data Drainage infrastructure data at primary, secondary, and tertiary levels, including canals and pipes. Vector DSDA DKI Jakarta 09 Water Pumps Locations Locations of water pump installations used for flood control. Vector DSDA DKI Jakarta 10 Topography Digital Surface Model (DSM) or elevation data of the study area. Raster Badan Informasi Geospasial 11 Distance to Rivers Distance from any point in the city to the nearest main river. Raster, Vector Badan Informasi Geospasial 12 Land Subsidence Land subsidence rates from 2016 to 2024. Raster Copernicus 13 Rainfall Average annual and seasonal rainfall data from 2016 to 2024. Raster Terra Climate 14 Land Surface Temperature Land surface temperature maps highlighting heat distribution from 2016 to 2024. Raster MODIS Aqua 15 NDVI Normalised Difference Vegetation Index maps showing green-covered areas from 2015 to 2024. Raster Landsat 16 NDBI Normalised Difference Built-up Index maps highlighting urban areas from 2015 to 2024. Raster Landsat 17 BPBD Flood Depth Data Official point-based flood depth records from BPBD Jakarta, covering the period from 2016 to 2024. Raster, Vector DSDA DKI Jakarta 18 Flood vs No Flood Binary raster maps identifying flooded and non-flooded areas from 2019 to 2023. Raster SAR Copernicus 19 How Deep Does the Flood Is Flood depth data at the kelurahan (neighbourhood) level from 2015 to 2024 (excluding 2021 and 2022). Vector DSDA DKI Jakarta 20 Night Light Data Nighttime satellite imagery used as a proxy for urban activity and economic intensity. Raster NASA VIIRS 21 Population Density Population per square kilometre in each kelurahan (neighbourhood) from 2015 to 2024. Raster, Vector Disdukcapil DKI Jakarta 22 Age Demographic distribution of 16 age groups in each kelurahan (neighbourhood) from 2016 to 2024. Vector Podes BPS DKI Jakarta 23 Education Educational attainment across 10 levels in each kelurahan (neighbourhood) from 2016 to 2024. Vector Podes BPS DKI Jakarta 24 Gender Gender distribution of the population in each kelurahan (neighbourhood) from 2016 to 2024. Vector Podes BPS DKI Jakarta 25 Poverty Data Proportion of the population living below the poverty line in each kelurahan (neighbourhood) in 2014, 2018, 2021, and 2024. Vector Podes BPS DKI Jakarta 26 Cash Assistance (BLT) Number of households receiving direct cash assistance (BLT) in each kelurahan (neighbourhood) in 2024. Vector Podes BPS DKI Jakarta 27 Residence Living in Informal Settlements Number of RWs where residents live in informal settlements in each kelurahan (neighbourhood) in 2023. Vector Satu Data Jakarta 28 Flood Risk Prediction Flood risk prediction from 2025 to 2045. CSV/Excel Author's Analysis (Dr. Jin Rui) 29 Land Subsidence Prediction Land subsidence prediction from 2025 to 2045. CSV/Excel Author's Analysis (Dr. Jin Rui)