EULUC China 2.0 is a product generated by an advanced urban land use mapping framework that integrates multimodal deep learning and multi-source geospatial data proposed in the paper entitled "Enhanced Mapping of Essential Urban Land Use Categories in China (EULUC-China 2.0): Integrating Multimodal Deep Learning and Multi-source Geospatial Data". This dataset provides highly accurate and fine-grained urban land use maps covering all cities in China for the year 2022. The product is publicly available and is expected to benefit a broad range of research and applications. Table 1. The land use classification system for EULUC-China 2.0. Level-I Level-II Class value Definition 01 Residential 101 Residential 0 Houses and apartment buildings—places where people live. 02 Commercial 201 Business office 1 Buildings where people work, including office buildings, and commercial office places for finance, internet technology, e-commerce, media, etc. 202 Commercial service 2 Houses and buildings for commercial retails, restaurants, lodging, and entertainments. 03 Industrial 301 Industrial 3 Land and buildings used for manufacturing, warehouse, mining, etc. 04 Transportation 401 Road / Paved roads including freeways, major and minor city-roads. 402 Transportation stations 4 Transportation facilities including motor, bus, train stains and ancillary facilities. 403 Airport facilities 5 Airports for civil, military, and mixed uses. 05 Public management and service 501 Administrative 6 Lands used for government, military, and public service agencies. 502 Educational 7 Lands used for education and research, including schools, universities, institutes and their ancillary facilities. 503 Medical 8 Lands used for hospitals, disease prevention, and emergency services. 504 Sport and cultural 9 Lands used for public sports and training, cultural services, including gym center, libraries, museums, exhibition centers, etc. 505 Park and greenspace 10 Parks and greenspace lands used for entertainments and environmental conservations.