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ZENODO
Dataset . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Dataset . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Dataset . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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An adaptive 'fast-slow' large language model framework for multi-dimensional classification of prenatal ultrasound reports

Authors: Zhong, Wei;

An adaptive 'fast-slow' large language model framework for multi-dimensional classification of prenatal ultrasound reports

Abstract

Translating findings from prenatal ultrasound reports into precise genetic risk assessments is a significant clinical challenge due to their complex, unstructured nature. Large language models (LLMs) offer a promising approach for automating this process.This study developed and evaluated a zero-shot innovative framework using DeepSeek-V3.2 to perform multi-dimensional classification of 254 abnormal ultrasound reports from a cohort of 4,256 pregnant women.This framework employs five distinct classification schemes—Standardized Terminology, Primary Classification, Anatomical System, Abnormality Count, and Severity. The LLM classifications were validated against expert annotations and correlated with amniocentesis-derived genetic outcomes for 251 cases. The code included the generation of Figures 2 and 3, evaluation of LLMs performance metrics, and statistical analyses in our research.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Prenatal Ultrasound Reports, Automated Classification, Large Language Models, DeepSeek

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average