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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Role of Journalism in Supporting National Security in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq

Authors: Mohammed Satar Saeed*1, Rawezh Kamaran Ahmed2, Neaz Naif Mustafa3, Hataw Hussein2, Aree Abas Kader4, Twana Nasih Ahmed5;

The Role of Journalism in Supporting National Security in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq

Abstract

Journalism has an important impact on regulating public discourse and enhancing national security, especially in politically fragile and conflict-affected regions like the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI). This study examines how Kurdish journalism contributes to national security by focusing on the media landscapes of Erbil and Sulaymaniyah. Utilizing a quantitative-analytical methodology and a comparative content analysis of two leading media outlets, the Rudaw Media Network and the Kurdistani Nwe newspaper, the research reveals key findings. The results indicate a significant disparity in coverage; Kurdistani Nwe allocates a substantially higher proportion of its content to national security (7.49%) compared to Rudaw (3.59%). Furthermore, Kurdistani Nwe demonstrates a stronger commitment to in-depth analysis and reports, whereas Rudaw prioritizes breaking news formats and has a wider international scope. These differences reflect the distinct political alignments and institutional strategies of the two outlets. The paper concludes with strategic recommendations for strengthening the role of journalism within the region's security framework.

Keywords

Digital Media & Cyber Terrorism, Media Freedom, Media Framing & National Security, Popular Participation, Press Challenges, Digital Media & Cyber Terrorism, Media Freedom, Media Framing & National Security, Popular Participation, Press Challenges

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green