Влияние физиологических и психологических факторов на кирлиановскую фотографию: опровержение мифа об «ауре» и эмоциональном воздействии
Влияние физиологических и психологических факторов на кирлиановскую фотографию: опровержение мифа об «ауре» и эмоциональном воздействии
Настоящая статья исследует феномен кирлиановской фотографии, ставя под сомнение общепринятую интерпретацию фиксируемого свечения как проявления «ауры» или «биополя», подверженного влиянию эмоциональных состояний, таких как использование ненормативной лексики или молитвы. На основе экспериментальных данных, полученных в ходе более 1000 проведенных экспериментов, начатых в 2003 году, выдвигается гипотеза о том, что наблюдаемые изменения в свечении плазменной короны кирлиановского разряда обусловлены исключительно физиологическими факторами, в частности, проводимостью кожи, накоплением статического электричества, а также выжиганием жировых отложений и высушиванием поверхности кожи при повторных снимках. Индивидуальные особенности восприятия и психологического состояния испытуемого также играют роль, но не напрямую связаны со словесным выражением эмоций. В данном контексте не рассматриваются гипотетические рассуждения о возможности съёмки «ауры», поскольку на фотографии отражается лишь свечение плазменной вспышки электрического разряда при кожной проводимости электротока. Особое внимание уделяется анализу артефактов, возникающих при проведении кирлиановских экспериментов, таких как эффект «фантомного листа», который поясняется отсутствием чистоты эксперимента, многослойностью фотоматериалов и наложением изображений. Эта статья является научно-академической версией исследований, опубликованных и озвученных в СМИ в 2004, 2009 и 2014 годах.
This article investigates the phenomenon of Kirlian photography, questioning the widespread interpretation of the recorded glow as a manifestation of an «aura» or «biofield» influenced by emotional states such as profanity or prayer. Based on experimental data from over 1000 conducted experiments, initiated in 2003, it is hypothesized that observed changes in the glow of the Kirlian discharge plasma corona are solely due to physiological factors, specifically skin conductivity, static electricity accumulation, as well as the burning off of oil droplets and drying of the skin surface with repeated exposures. Individual perception and psychological state of the subject also play a role, but are not directly related to the verbal expression of emotions. In this context, hypothetical discussions about the possibility of «aura» photography are not considered, as the photographs merely reflect the glow from an electrical discharge or plasma flash during electrodermal conductivity. Special attention is paid to the analysis of artifacts arising during Kirlian experiments, such as the «phantom leaf» effect, which is explained by a lack of experimental rigor, multi-layered photographic materials, and image superposition. This article is an academic version of the research published and broadcast in the media in 2004, 2009, and 2014.
эмоциональное влияние, Natural science, Toxicological Phenomena, Biophysics/classification, Electronics/methods, кирлиановская фотография, Social Sciences, Kirlian photography, Psychophysiology/education, Biological behavioural sciences, Physical Phenomena, Electronics/ethics, физиологические факторы, Biological Science Disciplines/history, Psychology, плазменная корона, Psychophysiology/ethics, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/ethics, Critical study of pseudoscientific phenomena, Physiological Phenomena, Biological Phenomena, Electrical discharges in gases, Psychophysiologic Disorders/classification, Biophysics/instrumentation, Biological Science Disciplines/standards, Physics, personality psychology, Natural Science Disciplines/trends, Biomechanical Phenomena, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/standards, Biological sciences, Psychophysiology/standards, Natural sciences, Natural Science Disciplines, Electromagnetic Phenomena, Psychophysiology/organization & administration, Electronics/standards, Biophysics, Natural Science Disciplines/methods, Physics/instrumentation, Biophysical Phenomena, Static Electricity/adverse effects, биополе, aura, Biophysics/methods, phantom leaf, physiological factors, Behavioural psychology, Habituation, Psychophysiologic, plasma, Mechanical Phenomena, Electricity generation, Natural Science Disciplines/history, Psychophysiology/methods, Heat (physics), Physics/education, phenomena, emotional influence, Other natural sciences, Electrophysiological Phenomena, Biophysics/ethics, Psychophysiology/instrumentation, Psychophysiology/economics, психология восприятия, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/trends, FOS: Biological sciences, Biophysics/education, Miners/psychology, Electronics, Health Physics, Biological Science Disciplines/methods, Psychophysiology/trends, Chemical Phenomena, Optical Phenomena, Experimental biophysics, Electricity, Psychophysiology/history, Psychophysiology/organization & administration, Microbiological Phenomena, Natural Science Disciplines/classification, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/classification, General biophysics, phantom, FOS: Psychology, Natural Science Disciplines/education, Chemistry, Biophysics/history, Physical chemistry, Physics/methods, plasma corona, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/history, Theoretical physics, Natural Science Disciplines/standards, Biochemical Phenomena, Electricity/history, аура, Static Electricity, артефакты эксперимента, Electric discharges in gases, psychology, Biological Science Disciplines, Plasma physics, FOS: Other natural sciences, Critical study, Psychophysiology/classification, Biophysics/standards, psychology of perception, фантомный лист, статическое электричество, Physics/standards, static electricity, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/methods, Biophysics/trends, biofield, Personality Development, Phantom Limb, Psychological Phenomena, experimental artifacts, Electronics/education, FOS: Natural sciences, Interdisciplinary scientific research, Psychophysiology
эмоциональное влияние, Natural science, Toxicological Phenomena, Biophysics/classification, Electronics/methods, кирлиановская фотография, Social Sciences, Kirlian photography, Psychophysiology/education, Biological behavioural sciences, Physical Phenomena, Electronics/ethics, физиологические факторы, Biological Science Disciplines/history, Psychology, плазменная корона, Psychophysiology/ethics, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/ethics, Critical study of pseudoscientific phenomena, Physiological Phenomena, Biological Phenomena, Electrical discharges in gases, Psychophysiologic Disorders/classification, Biophysics/instrumentation, Biological Science Disciplines/standards, Physics, personality psychology, Natural Science Disciplines/trends, Biomechanical Phenomena, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/standards, Biological sciences, Psychophysiology/standards, Natural sciences, Natural Science Disciplines, Electromagnetic Phenomena, Psychophysiology/organization & administration, Electronics/standards, Biophysics, Natural Science Disciplines/methods, Physics/instrumentation, Biophysical Phenomena, Static Electricity/adverse effects, биополе, aura, Biophysics/methods, phantom leaf, physiological factors, Behavioural psychology, Habituation, Psychophysiologic, plasma, Mechanical Phenomena, Electricity generation, Natural Science Disciplines/history, Psychophysiology/methods, Heat (physics), Physics/education, phenomena, emotional influence, Other natural sciences, Electrophysiological Phenomena, Biophysics/ethics, Psychophysiology/instrumentation, Psychophysiology/economics, психология восприятия, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/trends, FOS: Biological sciences, Biophysics/education, Miners/psychology, Electronics, Health Physics, Biological Science Disciplines/methods, Psychophysiology/trends, Chemical Phenomena, Optical Phenomena, Experimental biophysics, Electricity, Psychophysiology/history, Psychophysiology/organization & administration, Microbiological Phenomena, Natural Science Disciplines/classification, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/classification, General biophysics, phantom, FOS: Psychology, Natural Science Disciplines/education, Chemistry, Biophysics/history, Physical chemistry, Physics/methods, plasma corona, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/history, Theoretical physics, Natural Science Disciplines/standards, Biochemical Phenomena, Electricity/history, аура, Static Electricity, артефакты эксперимента, Electric discharges in gases, psychology, Biological Science Disciplines, Plasma physics, FOS: Other natural sciences, Critical study, Psychophysiology/classification, Biophysics/standards, psychology of perception, фантомный лист, статическое электричество, Physics/standards, static electricity, Education, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate/methods, Biophysics/trends, biofield, Personality Development, Phantom Limb, Psychological Phenomena, experimental artifacts, Electronics/education, FOS: Natural sciences, Interdisciplinary scientific research, Psychophysiology
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