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ZENODO
Article . 2020
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2020
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2020
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Water quality assessment of Shizaka streams, Tehsil Shewa, North Waziristan agency, FATA, Pakistan

Authors: Manzoor Ahmad; Zaigham Hasan;

Water quality assessment of Shizaka streams, Tehsil Shewa, North Waziristan agency, FATA, Pakistan

Abstract

The present study was conducted on Shizaka Stream and Ghorghori Stream (Both are commonly called Shizaka Streams), Tehsil Shewa, North Waziristan Agency, FATA, Pakistan, to assess the water quality of these streams by studying their Physico-chemical parameters. This study was carried out from February to May 2016. Water quality is the study of chemical, physical and biological contents of water. Fish production depends upon the quality of water. Regular supervision of water quality is very important for aquaculture purposes. Various digital kits and chemical methods were used for assessment of these physico-chemical parameters. Water samples were collected for analysis on monthly basis from Shizaka Streams (Shizaka Stream and Ghorghori Stream). The mean Physico-chemical parameter’s values recorded for four months were: pH 7.137, Temperature 23.2, Dissolved Oxygen 7.325mg/l, Electrical Conductivity 195.74 µmhos/cm, Total Hardness 260.62mg/l, Total Alkalinity 252.055mg/l, Salinity 0.137mg/l, Total Dissolved Solids 196.43mg/l, Total Suspended Solvents 81.657mg/l, Sulphates 206mg/l, Ammonia 0.75mg/l, Free CO2 4.707mg/l, Nitrate 0.085mg/l, Magnesium 35.75mg/l and Calcium 138.375mg/l. The values of all the measured parameters except Magnesium and Total Suspended Solids were in the permissible range as described by the United States Public Health standards suggested for surface water in 1976 and World Health Organization. The study was made with the purpose to know the suitability of these streams for fish survival and prospects of aquaculture in the area. Article published by JBES Journal

Related Organizations
Keywords

Aquatic fauna, Electrical conductivity, Civic pollution, Environmental conservation, Physico-chemical parameters

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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