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ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Machine Learning-Based Plant Disease Detection Using Image Analysis

Authors: Miller, Logan; Bukaita, Wisam;

Machine Learning-Based Plant Disease Detection Using Image Analysis

Abstract

The research focuses on the design and construction of an image-based disease classification model based on deep learning techniques. The model aims to classify plants' leaves and stems into one of the five categories: black spots, downy mildew, powdery mildew, healthy, and other diseases. A dataset downloaded from a public sourced datasets and preprocessing techniques involving resizing, color normalization, and augmentation techniques, like rotation and flip, are used to enhance the model's efficiency. The deep model, built from the use of TensorFlow and the Keras API, performs image-based extraction of the images through the use of the convolution layer, enhancing the model's ability to distinguish between different health states in plants. Evaluation results show that the model achieves around 40% confidence when identifying one of the three diseases, indicating reasonable performance with room for future improvement. The model's efficiency in terms of classification measurement confirms the model's reliability in disease prediction. The current research identifies the use of deep models in the future in the field of agriculture to offer scalable and automatable means to disease prediction and monitoring in plants.

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Keywords

downy mildew, feature extraction, Computer vision, powdery mildew, Black spots, Keras, Plant Diseases

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green