In an increasingly data-driven world, large volumes of personal data fuel innovation, deliver services, and drive decision-making. Research and innovation across the European Union, via the funded projects under programs such as Horizon Europe, Digital Europe, or the Connecting Europe Facility involve sharing of personal data, for advanced technology development. While data processing offers substantial benefits, it also poses significant risks to the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals. Since its enforcement in May 2018, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has aimed to address these challenges by establishing a robust framework for data protection and privacy. Rooted in the fundamental right to privacy, the GDPR establishes a robust framework for personal data protection, placing accountability and risk management at the heart of lawful processing.