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Other literature type . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Presentation . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Presentation . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Strong progenitor age bias in supernova cosmology and concordance with DESI BAO

Authors: Lee, Young-Wook;

Strong progenitor age bias in supernova cosmology and concordance with DESI BAO

Abstract

Supernova (SN) cosmology is based on the key assumption that the luminosity standardization process of type Ia SNe must be invariant with progenitor age. However, recent studies of SN host galaxies show significant (5.5 sigma) correlations between the standardized SN luminosity and progenitor age, which should cause a serious systematic bias with redshift in SN cosmology. Here we show that, after correcting for this age bias with redshift, SN dataset aligns more closely with the recent DESI BAO result in the wowaCDM model, making the revised 'standard candle' (SNe) in concordance with the 'standard ruler' (BAO). When the three cosmological probes (SNe, BAO, CMB) are combined, we find a strong (> 7 sigma) discordance with the LCDM model, indicating a time-varying dark energy equation of state in a currently non-accelerating universe.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average