This study provides an overview of the impact of financial sectors on the development of the agriculture sector in Afghanistan before the 2021 collapse. It highlights the urgent need for increased investment and tailored financial solutions in farming to effectively address issues such as poverty reduction, economic growth, sustainable development, and food security during this critical period. The study also underscores the pre-collapse agricultural sector's reliance on government attention, particularly in implementing effective financial policies within banking institutions. It also calls for further research on micro-level financial programs in rural areas and their role in advancing agriculture. Supported by statistical data from reliable sources, the study reflects the challenges and opportunities in Afghanistan’s agricultural landscape prior to significant political changes.