The NEXUS International Conference - Digital and Green Transition in Maritime Ports - Trends and Challenges (DGTMP2024), is an important milestone in the development of the NEXUS Agenda, building the environment for sharing research advances and trends on digital logistics and sustainable mobility in ports between the scientific community, technological partners and stakeholders. The conference explored the latest trends, technologies and strategies that are shaping ports operation and management. On one hand, digital logistics provides the tools to optimize processes, reduce costs and improve the traceability of goods. From warehouse automation to intelligent management of terminals, gates and containers, digitalization is transforming the supply chain and empowering efficiency in ports. On the other hand, the green transition has become an unavoidable priority. The electrification of ports, the energy transition, fuel replacement and emission reductions are essential to ensure a cleaner and more resilient future.