This paper explores the enduring relevance of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s vision in the ongoing pursuit of social justice in India. It underscores the foundational need to build an inclusive society that ensures equal access to opportunities, fosters social cohesion, and actively eliminates discrimination. Drawing on Ambedkar’s emphasis on education, political representation, and affirmative action, the study highlights how his ideas remain pivotal in addressing contemporary caste-based inequalities and historical injustices. The paper further emphasizes that social justice is not a static goal but a dynamic process requiring continued efforts, policy evolution, and collective commitment. Through a critical examination of Ambedkar's legacy, this research advocates for a transformative and equitable societal framework rooted in justice, equality, and inclusivity.