Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar was an important leader of social reform in India. The impact of his work is felt in every sector of society, especially in the agricultural sector, where he expressed extremely important thoughts. His views on agriculture were centred on land reforms, collective farming, and the upliftment of small landholding farmers. He believed that small, fragmented landholdings and caste-based land ownership systems were the major problems in the Indian agricultural sector. Dr. Ambedkar made constitutional provisions to solve these issues. The government should take possession of land, distribute it fairly, and promote modern farming techniques so that productivity increases and the standard of living of farmers improves. This research paper studies the thoughts of Babasaheb Ambedkar regarding India's agricultural sector. Secondary sources have been used for the research.