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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
ZENODO
Dataset . 2025
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Dataset . 2025
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Dataset . 2025
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Datacite
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A Nonpartisan Study of Visual Deepfake Activity and Engagement Around the 2024 US Presidential Election

Authors: Postiglione, Marco; Gortner, Isabel; Fosdick, Luke; Gao, Chongyang; Kraus, Sarit; Subrahmanian, V.S.;

A Nonpartisan Study of Visual Deepfake Activity and Engagement Around the 2024 US Presidential Election

Abstract

The 2024 U.S. Presidential Election Deepfakes Dataset (USPED) was created to address a research gap in the study of deepfakes in electoral contexts. While previous studies have documented instances of synthetic media in various elections worldwide, none offered both a comprehensive, publicly available dataset and rigorous quantitative analysis of deepfake dynamics. This dataset was specifically designed to investigate the relationship between Key Election Events (KEEs) and deepfake activity through statistical analysis of publication patterns and engagement metrics. By documenting 231 carefully curated deepfakes (169 images, 38 videos, and 24 audios) from the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election cycle, this resource enables researchers to empirically examine how synthetic media interacts with significant political moments. The dataset will be made available to academics who agree to an ethical usage policy, supporting future research on the potential impact of deepfakes on democratic processes. The dataset is associated with the work "A Nonpartisan Study of Visual Deepfake Activity and Engagement Around the 2024 US Presidential Election". Please refer to the datasheet for further information.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average