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Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Lectura crítica como herramienta para la formación ciudadana: Una revisión desde el contexto peruano

Critical reading as a tool for citizenship education: a review from the peruvian context
Authors: Jorge Chávez-Fernández; Renzo Stefano López-Luján; Jhonny Richard Rodriguez-Barboza; Oscar David Carreño Flores;

Lectura crítica como herramienta para la formación ciudadana: Una revisión desde el contexto peruano

Abstract

La investigación tuvo por objetivo analizar la relevancia de la lectura crítica para la formación ciudadana, enfocándose en el contexto peruano. Se destaca el hecho de que la lectura crítica promueve la formación en valores esenciales para el progreso social, como la justicia, la equidad, la tolerancia, el respeto y la participación dialógica. De igual manera, se resalta cómo las desigualdades sociales son acentuadas en las diferenciaciones en el acceso a la educación en zonas urbanas y rurales, hecho exacerbado por la pandemia COVID-19, que ha conducido a la nación a la digitalización de sus espacios educativos, acrecentando las brechas y vulnerabilidades previamente existente. Ante esta realidad, se presenta el desafío de fomentar la lectura crítica como medio para garantizar la transformación social y el fortalecimiento de las instituciones democráticas de la nación. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa, con aplicación de la metodología de exploración documental. Se concluye que es necesario el esfuerzo mancomunado, la participación del Estado, las universidades y la sociedad en general, con la finalidad de avanzar hacia la construcción de una ciudadanía crítica, capaz de afrontar los desafíos del siglo XXI.

The objective of this research was to analyze the relevance of critical reading for citizenship education, focusing on the Peruvian context. It highlights the fact that critical reading promotes the formation of essential values for social progress, such as justice, equity, tolerance, respect and dialogic participation. Similarly, it highlights how social inequalities are accentuated in the differences in access to education in urban and rural areas, a fact exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has led the nation to the digitization of its educational spaces, increasing the previously existing gaps and vulnerabilities. Given this reality, the challenge of promoting critical reading as a means to ensure social transformation and the strengthening of the nation's democratic institutions is presented. This is qualitative research, with application of the documentary exploration methodology. It is concluded that it is necessary a joint effort, the participation of the State, universities and society in general, in order to advance towards the construction of a critical citizenship, capable of facing the challenges of the 21st century.

Keywords

Lectura crítica, formación ciudadana, transformación social, pensamiento crítico, educación., Critical Reading, Citizen Training, Social Transformation, Critical Thinking.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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