Abstract. In the article, the role of investments in development and modernization of the economy is highlighted, in which the opinions of foreign and domestic scientists are studied. An analysis of the current state of both domestic and foreign investments is presented. As a result of bringing an analysis of the technological composition and production composition of investments in the main funds, appropriate conclusions are drawn and scientific proposals and practical recommendations are formed.Keywords: investments, foreign investments, foreign direct investments, fixed capital, investment climate, enterprises with foreign investments, modernization, technological structure of investments, reproductive structure of investments, financing,